Regulated and restricted

Cannabis Business Funding

Banks and the SBA do not fund plant-touching cannabis businesses, because cannabis remains a Schedule I substance under federal law. Private specialty lenders, equipment lenders, sale-leaseback investors and revenue-based funders do, and hemp and CBD businesses have a wider menu still.

Why lenders say no to cannabis, hemp & cbd businesses

  • Cannabis is a Schedule I controlled substance under the federal Controlled Substances Act regardless of state law, so federally insured banks treat loan proceeds and collateral as federally unlawful.
  • Plant-touching cannabis businesses are ineligible for SBA loans under 13 CFR 120.110(h), and SBA policy extends the exclusion to vendors whose revenue comes from licensees.
  • Serving a cannabis business brings Bank Secrecy Act due diligence and recurring suspicious activity reports, so the few banks that accept the industry mostly offer deposits, not credit.
  • Section 280E denies ordinary business deductions to a business trafficking in a Schedule I substance, which lowers after-tax cash flow and the debt service a lender will credit.
  • Several large online lenders name cannabis and CBD on their restricted lists, and major payment processors treat CBD as high risk, so automated underwriting declines the file on industry alone.
  • The SAFE Banking Act of 2026 was reintroduced in June 2026 and, as of this writing, has not become law, so the market remains private capital.

What actually gets funded

  • Equipment financing and leases: Grow lighting, HVAC and dehumidification, extraction and post-processing, packaging automation, security and generators, financed on vendor invoices by equipment lenders whose policy allows cannabis, because the equipment can be recovered and resold to other licensees.
  • Real estate sale-leasebacks and private mortgages: An owned cultivation facility or dispensary building sold to a specialized investor and leased back on a long triple-net term, or mortgaged at a conservative loan-to-value by a private real estate lender, releasing equity for expansion.
  • Specialty cannabis term loans and lines: Private credit funds built for the industry, writing expansion, acquisition and refinancing loans secured by all assets, underwritten on license status, operating history and a 280E-adjusted profit and loss.
  • Revenue-based financing for operating stores: Advances against future receipts from funders that accept cannabis deposits, repaid daily or weekly, for inventory and short-term working capital. The fastest money in the industry and the most expensive per dollar.
  • Mainstream products for hemp, CBD and ancillary businesses: Factoring, inventory and purchase-order financing, unsecured loans and lines, and in some cases SBA and community bank lending, for hemp farms, extraction labs, CBD brands and the vendors that serve licensees, subject to each funding source's policy.

Cannabis, Hemp & CBD funding guides

How MercFinancial places cannabis, hemp & cbd requests

MercFinancial is a commercial funding brokerage in Houston, not a lender, and every loan is made by a third-party funding source that decides approval, amount, rate, term and fees. A cannabis request starts with the file: plant-touching or ancillary, the license and its inspection record, the 280E-adjusted cash flow, the equipment and real estate that can secure a loan, and the deposits that reconcile to point-of-sale and track-and-trace data. From a network of more than 160 wholesale and institutional funding sources, the specialist identifies the ones whose written credit policy allows this industry and this structure.

One file goes to all of them, the offers come back and are compared on total cost, term, collateral taken and what the operator gives up, and the specialist says plainly when nothing fits, which happens most often at the pre-license stage. Availability always depends on the funding source. Start with Stephanie, the AI lending assistant, who pre-qualifies a request in minutes with a soft credit pull, or book a free 30-minute call with a funding specialist through the contact page.

Frequently asked questions

Can a cannabis business get a business loan?

Yes, from private funding sources rather than banks. Specialty cannabis lenders, equipment lenders, sale-leaseback investors, private real estate lenders and revenue-based funders write loans to licensed operators, secured by equipment, real estate or receipts and backed by a personal guaranty. Banks and the SBA are closed to plant-touching businesses because cannabis is a Schedule I substance under federal law.

Are CBD and hemp businesses treated like cannabis by lenders?

Not entirely. The 2018 Farm Bill removed hemp from the federal definition of marijuana, so hemp farms, processors and CBD brands are lawful businesses that can be eligible for SBA and bank lending, subject to each lender's policy. Many lenders still decline CBD, and payment-processor history, chargebacks and the narrowing federal hemp definition decide most CBD files.

What is the easiest cannabis financing to get?

Asset-based structures. Equipment financing on lighting, HVAC, extraction and packaging equipment, and sale-leasebacks of owned buildings or paid-off equipment, are the most available capital in the industry because the funding source's exit is the asset, not the business. Revenue-based financing is the fastest for an operating store, and the most expensive.

Does a dispensary need a license before applying for financing?

For a lender, yes. The license, lease and application stage is funded by owner equity, private investors, a seller note or a state social equity program, because there is no asset or revenue to underwrite. Equipment and fixture lenders enter once the license is active, and working capital funders once there are deposits that reconcile to point-of-sale data.

What does MercFinancial do with a cannabis request?

It reads the file first, sorts it as plant-touching or ancillary, and identifies the funding sources in its network whose written credit policy allows the industry and the structure. One file is placed with all of them, the offers are compared, and the answer is a plain no when nothing fits. Every loan is made by the third-party funding source on its own terms.

Financing for this industry

Related industries

MercFinancial is a commercial funding brokerage, not a lender. Approval, loan amount, rate, term and funding are decided by the funding source on the strength of the file; nothing on this page is an offer or a commitment to lend.